Definitions :

  • LIT : (Lock In Thermography) Equipment used to locate a default (hot spot technique) in a chip. LIT is a standard technique in nondestructive testing that generate amplitude and phase images of the chip.
  • FIB : Focused Ion Beam
  • FA : Failure Analysis
  • S&V (S&V 3D) : Slice & View (Slice & View 3D)
  • TEM : Transmission Electron Microscopy

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FA steps

        SERMA Main Strength

  • FA chalenge for product and technologe evolution
  • Electrical verification equipments
  • Test flow adapted to each situation
  • Further analysis proposition (FIB, S&V 3D, TEM ...)
  • Work on site possibility (Open Laboratory)
  • Data and sample security (pgp, safety box…).
     

        Electrical characterisation ?

  • Confirm electrical failure 
  • Define the failing mode
  • Simplify the setup to address the failure

Exemple of electrical characterization setup and IV curve result =>

fa tests fa IV curve
     

         Accessing the chip ?

  • Mechanic opening techniques
  • Laser opening techniques
  • Chemistry opening techniques

Goal: keep the chip physical and electric integrity 

fa opening techniques
     

         Failure Localization ?

  • EMMI : leackage failures
  • Liquid cristals : leackage, resistive failures
  • LIT : leackage or short-circuit (resistive) failures

LIT themos

LIT inside LIT peripheric
 
 Additional techniques : Failure Observation
     

Usage of FIB V600 ?

FA FIB V600

Usage of Slice & View ?

 slice and view

622 slices, 5mm step, (x,y,z)

Usage of TEM ?

TEM

 

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